This animation shows how a relay works as an electrically operated switch.
Relays allow a low-voltage control signal to switch high-voltage or high-current loads safely.
They...
This animation shows the internal mechanism of a circuit breaker and how it automatically cuts off electrical power during a fault.
A circuit breaker detects...
This animation explains how a transformer changes the voltage level of alternating current (AC).
Transformers work on the principle of electromagnetic induction, transferring electrical energy...
This animation shows how electricity is delivered from the local substation to homes, shops, and small industries.
The distribution system is the final stage of...
Here is your app-ready article for Transmission Lines, written in the same clean, structured format as your other topics. Perfect for your “Power System”...
This animation shows how a thermal power plant generates electricity by converting heat energy into electrical energy.
Fuel is burned to produce heat, which turns...
This diagram explains the Voltage Divider, a basic DC circuit used to split a single supply voltage into smaller, desired output voltages.
A voltage divider...
Ohm’s Law
This animation demonstrates Ohm’s Law, the fundamental relationship between voltage (V), current (I), and resistance (R) in a DC circuit.
It shows how changing...
This diagram explains the impedance behavior of AC circuits, showing how voltage and current signals can differ in magnitude and phase.
Impedance represents the total...
This diagram shows a Three Phase Automatic Transfer Switch (ATS) system — a smart electrical setup that automatically switches the power supply between normal...
Overview
When more than three current-carrying conductors are installed together in the same raceway, cable, or bundled group, their ability to dissipate heat decreases.
To prevent...
Purpose
NEC Table 310.16 provides the allowable ampacity (current-carrying capacity) of insulated conductors rated 0 – 2000 volts.
It is one of the most used tables...
Purpose
Article 215 of the National Electrical Code® (NEC®) establishes the requirements for the installation, sizing, and protection of feeder circuits — the conductors that...